Paper 1997/003 Original: eprint.iacr.org/1997/003 ↗

Efficient Cryptographic Protocols Based on Noisy Channels.

Claude Crepeau
Abstract

The Wire-Tap Channel of Wyner shows that a Binary Symmetric Channel may be used as a basis for exchanging a secret key. Later, Crepeau and Kilian showed how a BSC may be used to implement Oblivious Transfer. Unfortunately, this result is rather impractical as it requires $n sup 11$ bits to be sent through the BSC to accomplish a single OT. The current paper provides efficient protocols to achieve Bit Commitment and Oblivious Transfer based on the existence of a BSC. Our protocols respectively use the BSC $n$ times and $n sup 3$ times. These results are based on a technique known as Generalized Privacy Amplification.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Publication info
Preprint.
History
1997-03-05: last updated
1997-03-05: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/1997/003
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:1997/003,
      author = {Claude Crepeau},
      title = {Efficient Cryptographic Protocols Based on Noisy Channels.},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 1997/003},
      year = {1997},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/1997/003}
}
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