Paper 2002/144 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2002/144 ↗

On Some Algebraic Structures in the AES Round Function

A. M. Youssef
S. E. Tavares
Abstract

In this paper, we show that all the coordinate functions of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) round function are equivalent under an affi ne transformation of the input to the round function. In other words, let $f_i$ and $f_j$ be any two distinct output coordinates of the AES round function, then there exists a nonsingular matrix $A_{ji}$ over $GF(2)$ such that $f_j(A_{ji} x) + b_{ji}= f_i(x), b_{ji} \in GF(2)$. We also show that such linear relations will always exist if the Rijndael s-b ox is replaced by any bijective monomial over $GF(2^8)$. %We also show that replacing the s-box by any bijective monomial will not change this property.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2002-09-20: last updated
2002-09-20: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2002/144
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2002/144,
      author = {A. M.  Youssef and S. E.  Tavares},
      title = {On Some Algebraic Structures in the AES Round Function},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2002/144},
      year = {2002},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2002/144}
}
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