Paper 2004/306 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2004/306 ↗

The Static Diffie-Hellman Problem

Daniel R. L. Brown
Robert P. Gallant
Abstract

The static Diffie-Hellman problem (SDHP) is the special case of the classic Diffie-Hellman problem where one of the public keys is fixed. We establish that the SDHP is almost as hard as the associated discrete logarithm problem. We do this by giving a reduction that shows that if the SDHP can be solved then the associated private key can be found. The reduction also establishes that certain systems have less security than anticipated. The systems affected are based on static Diffie-Hellman key agreement and do not use a key derivation function. This includes some cryptographic protocols: basic ElGamal encryption; Chaum and van Antwerpen's undeniable signature scheme; and Ford and Kaliski's key retrieval scheme, which is currently being standardized in IEEE P1363.2.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2005-06-24: last updated
2004-11-16: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2004/306
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2004/306,
      author = {Daniel R.  L.  Brown and Robert P.  Gallant},
      title = {The Static Diffie-Hellman Problem},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2004/306},
      year = {2004},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2004/306}
}
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