Paper 2005/282 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2005/282 ↗

Spreading Alerts Quietly and the Subgroup Escape Problem

James Aspnes
Zoë Diamadi
Kristian Gjøsteen
René Peralta
Aleksandr Yampolskiy
Abstract

We introduce a new cryptographic primitive called the blind coupon mechanism (BCM). In effect, the BCM is an authenticated bit-commitment, which is AND-homomorphic. It has not been known how to construct such commitments before. We show that the BCM has natural and important applications. In particular, we use it to construct a mechanism for transmitting alerts undetectably in a message-passing system of n nodes. Our algorithms allow an alert to quickly propagate to all nodes without its source or existence being detected by an adversary, who controls all message traffic. Our proofs of security are based on a new subgroup escape problem, which seems hard on certain groups with bilinear pairings and on elliptic curves over the ring Zn.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2005-08-25: last updated
2005-08-25: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2005/282
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2005/282,
      author = {James Aspnes and Zoë Diamadi and Kristian Gjøsteen and René Peralta and Aleksandr Yampolskiy},
      title = {Spreading Alerts Quietly and the Subgroup Escape Problem},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2005/282},
      year = {2005},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2005/282}
}
Note: In order to protect the privacy of readers, this archive does not use cookies or embedded third party content.