Paper 2006/218 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2006/218 ↗

Computationally Sound Symbolic Secrecy in the Presence of Hash Functions

Veronique Cortier
Steve Kremer
Ralf Kuesters
Bogdan Warinschi
Abstract

The standard symbolic, deducibility-based notions of secrecy are in general insufficient from a cryptographic point of view, especially in presence of hash functions. In this paper we devise and motivate a more appropriate secrecy criterion which exactly captures a standard cryptographic notion of secrecy for protocols involving public-key enryption and hash functions: protocols that satisfy it are computationally secure while any violation of our criterion directly leads to an attack. Furthermore, we prove that our criterion is decidable via an NP decision procedure. Our results hold for standard security notions for encryption and hash functions modeled as random oracles.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2007-06-29: last updated
2006-06-30: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2006/218
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2006/218,
      author = {Veronique Cortier and Steve Kremer and Ralf Kuesters and Bogdan Warinschi},
      title = {Computationally Sound Symbolic Secrecy in the Presence of Hash Functions},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2006/218},
      year = {2006},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2006/218}
}
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