Paper 2006/250 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2006/250 ↗

Linear Cryptanalysis of CTC

Orr Dunkelman
Nathan Keller
Abstract

CTC is a toy cipher designed by Courtois in order to prove the strength of algebraic attacks. In this paper we study the differential and the linear behavior of the 85 S-boxes version, which is attacked using algebraic techniques faster than exhaustive key search. We show that an $n$-round variant of the cipher can be attacked by a linear attack using only $2^{2n+2}$ known plaintexts, with a negligible time complexity. We conclude that CTC is insecure, even for quite a large number of rounds. We note that our observations can be probably used to devise other attacks that exploit the relatively slow diffusion of CTC.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2006-07-24: last updated
2006-07-24: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2006/250
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2006/250,
      author = {Orr Dunkelman and Nathan Keller},
      title = {Linear Cryptanalysis of CTC},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2006/250},
      year = {2006},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2006/250}
}
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