Paper 2007/195 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2007/195 ↗

Verifying Statistical Zero Knowledge with Approximate Implementations

Ling Cheung
Sayan Mitra
Olivier Pereira
Abstract

Statistical zero-knowledge (SZK) properties play an important role in designing cryptographic protocols that enforce honest behavior while maintaining privacy. This paper presents a novel approach for verifying SZK properties, using recently developed techniques based on approximate simulation relations. We formulate statistical indistinguishability as an implementation relation in the Task-PIOA framework, which allows us to express computational restrictions. The implementation relation is then proven using approximate simulation relations. This technique separates proof obligations into two categories: those requiring probabilistic reasoning, as well as those that do not. The latter is a good candidate for mechanization. We illustrate the general method by verifying the SZK property of the well-known identification protocol of Girault, Poupard and Stern.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2007-05-25: last updated
2007-05-25: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2007/195
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2007/195,
      author = {Ling Cheung and Sayan Mitra and Olivier Pereira},
      title = {Verifying Statistical Zero Knowledge with Approximate Implementations},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2007/195},
      year = {2007},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2007/195}
}
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