Paper 2008/265 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2008/265 ↗

Efficient Hyperelliptic Arithmetic using Balanced Representation for Divisors

Steven D. Galbraith
Michael Harrison
David J. Mireles Morales
Abstract

We discuss arithmetic in the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve $C$ of genus $g$. The traditional approach is to fix a point $P_\infty \in C$ and represent divisor classes in the form $E - d(P_\infty)$ where $E$ is effective and $0 \le d \le g$. We propose a different representation which is balanced at infinity. The resulting arithmetic is more efficient than previous approaches when there are 2 points at infinity. This is a corrected and extended version of the article presented in ANTS 2008. We include an appendix with explicit formulae to compute a very efficient `baby step' in genus 2 hyperelliptic curves given by an imaginary model.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2008-06-18: last updated
2008-06-18: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2008/265
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2008/265,
      author = {Steven D.  Galbraith and Michael Harrison and David J.   Mireles Morales},
      title = {Efficient Hyperelliptic Arithmetic using Balanced Representation for Divisors},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2008/265},
      year = {2008},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2008/265}
}
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