Paper 2009/531 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2009/531 ↗

Super-Sbox Cryptanalysis: Improved Attacks for AES-like permutations

Henri Gilbert
Thomas Peyrin
Abstract

In this paper, we improve the recent rebound and start-from-the-middle attacks on AES-like permutations. Our new cryptanalysis technique uses the fact that one can view two rounds of such permutations as a layer of big Sboxes preceded and followed by simple affine transformations. The big Sboxes encountered in this alternative representation are named Super-Sboxes. We apply this method to two second-round SHA-3 candidates Grostl and ECHO, and obtain improvements over the previous cryptanalysis results for these two schemes. Moreover, we improve the best distinguisher for the AES block cipher in the known-key setting, reaching 8 rounds for the 128-bit version.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2009-11-10: last updated
2009-11-04: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2009/531
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2009/531,
      author = {Henri Gilbert and Thomas Peyrin},
      title = {Super-Sbox Cryptanalysis: Improved Attacks for AES-like permutations},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2009/531},
      year = {2009},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2009/531}
}
Note: In order to protect the privacy of readers, this archive does not use cookies or embedded third party content.