Paper 2009/537 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2009/537 ↗

Cryptanalysis of two knapsack public-key cryptosystems

Jingguo Bi
Xianmeng Meng
Lidong Han
Abstract

In this paper, we cryptanalyze two knapsack cryptosystems. The first one is proposed by Hwang et al [4], which is based on a new permutation algorithm named Permutation Combination Algorithm. We show that this permutation algorithm is useless to the security of the cryptosystem. Because of the special super increasing structure, we can break this cryptosystem use the method provided by Shamir at Crypto'82. The second one is provided by Su et al [16], which is based on the elliptic curve discrete logarithm and knapsack problem. We show that one can recover the plaintext as long as he solve a knapsack problem.Unfounately, this knapsack problem can be solved by Shamir's method or the low density attack. Finally, we give a improved version of Su's cryptosystem to avoid these attacks.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2009-11-05: last updated
2009-11-05: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2009/537
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2009/537,
      author = {Jingguo Bi and Xianmeng Meng and Lidong Han},
      title = {Cryptanalysis of two knapsack public-key cryptosystems},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2009/537},
      year = {2009},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2009/537}
}
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