Paper 2010/155 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2010/155 ↗

the upper bounds on differntial characteristics in block cipher SMS4

Zhang MeiLing
Liu JingMei
Wang XinMei
Abstract

SMS4 is a 128-bit block cipher with a 128-bit user key and 32 rounds, which is used in the Chinese National Standard for Wireless LAN WAPI. In this paper, all possible differential patterns are divided into several sections by six designed rules. In order to evaluate the security against the differential cryptanalysis of SMS4, we calculate the lower bounds on the number of active S-Boxes for all kinds of sections, based on which the lower bounds on the number of active S-Boxes in all possible differential patterns can be derived. Finally, the upper bounds on differential characteristic probabilities of arbitrary round numbers are given, which can be used to estimate the strength of SMS4 against differential attack and linear attack.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2010-03-25: last updated
2010-03-24: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2010/155
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2010/155,
      author = {Zhang MeiLing and Liu JingMei and Wang XinMei},
      title = {the upper bounds on differntial characteristics in block cipher SMS4},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2010/155},
      year = {2010},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2010/155}
}
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