Paper 2011/677 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2011/677 ↗

CommitCoin: Carbon Dating Commitments with Bitcoin

Jeremy Clark
Aleksander Essex
Abstract

In the standard definition of a commitment scheme, the sender commits to a message and immediately sends the commitment to the recipient interested in it. However the sender may not always know at the time of commitment who will become interested in verifying it. Further, when the interested party does emerge, it could be critical to establish when the commitment was made. Employing a proof of work protocol at commitment time will later allow anyone to "carbon date" when the commitment was made, approximately, without trusting any external parties. We present CommitCoin, an instantiation of this approach that harnesses the existing processing power of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network; a network used to mint and trade digital cash.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Applications
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2011-12-18: last updated
2011-12-18: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2011/677
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2011/677,
      author = {Jeremy Clark and Aleksander Essex},
      title = {CommitCoin: Carbon Dating Commitments with Bitcoin},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2011/677},
      year = {2011},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2011/677}
}
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