Paper 2013/626 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2013/626 ↗

Improved Linear Attacks on the Chinese Block Cipher Standard

Mingjie Liu
Jiazhe Chen
Abstract

The block cipher used in the Chinese Wireless LAN Standard (WAPI), SMS4, was recently renamed as SM4, and became the block cipher standard issued by the Chinese government. This paper improves the previous linear cryptanalysis of SMS4 by giving the first 19-round one-dimensional approximations. The 19-round approximations hold with bias 2^{−62.27}; we use one of them to leverage a linear attack on 23-round SMS4. Our attack improves the previous 23-round attacks by reducing the time complexity. Furthermore, the data complexity of our attack is further improved by the multidimensional linear approach.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2013-10-01: last updated
2013-09-30: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2013/626
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2013/626,
      author = {Mingjie Liu and Jiazhe Chen},
      title = {Improved Linear Attacks on the Chinese Block Cipher Standard},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2013/626},
      year = {2013},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2013/626}
}
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