Paper 2019/1239 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2019/1239 ↗

Computationally Modeling User-Mediated Authentication Protocols

Britta Hale
Abstract

User interaction constitutes a largely unexplored field in protocol analysis, even in instances where the user takes an active role as a trusted third party, such as in the Internet of Things (IoT) device initialization protocols. Initializing the study of computational analysis of 3-party authentication protocols where one party is a physical user, this research introduces the 3-party possession user mediated authentication (3-PUMA) model. The 3-PUMA model addresses active user participation in a protocol which is designed to authenticate possession of a fixed data string – such as in IoT device commissioning. To demonstrate the 3-PUMA model in practice, we provide a computational analysis of the ISO/IEC 9798- 6:2010 standard’s Mechanism 7a authentication protocol which includes a user interface and interaction as well as a device-to-device channel. We show that the security of ISO/IEC 9798-6:2010 Mechanism 7a relies upon a non-standard MAC security notion, which we term existential unforgeability under key collision attacks (EUF-KCA). It is unknown if any standardized MAC algorithm achieves EUF-KCA security, indicating a potential vulnerability in the standard.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2019-10-23: last updated
2019-10-23: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2019/1239
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2019/1239,
      author = {Britta Hale},
      title = {Computationally Modeling User-Mediated Authentication Protocols},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2019/1239},
      year = {2019},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/1239}
}
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