Paper 2019/1457 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2019/1457 ↗

Fast and Secure Updatable Encryption

Colin Boyd
Gareth T. Davies
Kristian Gjøsteen
Yao Jiang
Abstract

Updatable encryption allows a client to outsource ciphertexts to some untrusted server and periodically rotate the encryption key. The server can update ciphertexts from an old key to a new key with the help of an update token, received from the client, which should not reveal anything about keys or plaintexts to an adversary. We provide a new and highly efficient suite of updatable encryption schemes that we collectively call SHINE. In the variant designed for short messages, ciphertext generation consists of applying one permutation and one exponentiation (per message block), while updating ciphertexts requires just one exponentiation. Variants for longer messages provide much stronger security guarantees than prior work that has comparable efficiency. We present a new confidentiality notion for updatable encryption schemes that implies prior notions. We prove that SHINE is secure under our new confidentiality definition while also providing ciphertext integrity.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2022-02-25: last updated
2019-12-18: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2019/1457
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2019/1457,
      author = {Colin Boyd and Gareth T.  Davies and Kristian Gjøsteen and Yao Jiang},
      title = {Fast and Secure Updatable Encryption},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2019/1457},
      year = {2019},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/1457}
}
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