Paper 2019/885 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2019/885 ↗
On the alpha value of polynomials in the tower number field sieve algorithm
Abstract
In this paper, we provide a notable step towards filling the gap between theory (estimates of running-time) and practice (a discrete logarithm record computation) for the Tower Number Field Sieve (TNFS) algorithm. We propose a generalisation of ranking formula for selecting the polynomials used in the very first step of TNFS algorithm. For this we provide a definition and an exact implementation (Magma and SageMath) of the alpha function. This function measures the bias in the smoothness probability of norms in number fields compared to random integers of the same size. We use it to estimate the yield of polynomials, that is the expected number of relations, as a generalisation of Murphy's E function, and finally the total amount of operations needed to compute a discrete logarithm with TNFS algorithm in the targeted fields. This is an improvement of the earlier work of Barbulescu and Duquesne on estimating the running-time of the algorithm. We apply our estimates to a wide size range of finite fields GF(p^n), for small composite n = 12, 16, 18, 24, that are target fields of pairing-friendly curves.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
PDF- Category
- Public-key cryptography
- Publication info
- Preprint.
- History
- 2021-02-22: last updated
- 2019-08-01: published
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2019/885
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2019/885,
author = {Aurore Guillevic and Shashank Singh},
title = {On the alpha value of polynomials in the tower number field sieve algorithm},
howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2019/885},
year = {2019},
url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/885}
}