Paper 2020/1237 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2020/1237 ↗

A Complete Analysis of the BKZ Lattice Reduction Algorithm

Jianwei Li
Phong Q. Nguyen
Abstract

We present the first rigorous dynamic analysis of BKZ, the most widely used lattice reduction algorithm besides LLL: we provide guarantees on the quality of the current lattice basis during execution. Previous analyses were either heuristic or only applied to theoretical variants of BKZ, not the real BKZ implemented in software libraries. Our analysis extends to a generic BKZ algorithm where the SVP-oracle is replaced by an approximate oracle and/or the basis update is not necessarily performed by LLL. As an application, we observe that in certain approximation regimes, it is more efficient to use BKZ with an approximate rather than exact SVP-oracle.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2024-10-04: last updated
2020-10-09: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2020/1237
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2020/1237,
      author = {Jianwei Li and Phong Q.  Nguyen},
      title = {A Complete Analysis of the BKZ Lattice Reduction Algorithm},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2020/1237},
      year = {2020},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/1237}
}
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