Paper 2021/149 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2021/149 ↗

Quantum Security of the Legendre PRF

Paul Frixons
André Schrottenloher
Abstract

In this paper, we study the security of the Legendre PRF against quantum attackers, given classical queries only, and without quantum random-access memories. We give two algorithms that recover the key of a shifted Legendre symbol with unknown shift, with a complexity smaller than the exhaustive search of the key. The first one is a quantum variant of the table-based collision algorithm. The second one is an offline variant of Kuperberg's abelian hidden shift algorithm. We note that the latter, although asymptotically promising, is not currently the most efficient against practical parameters.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2021-08-17: last updated
2021-02-12: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2021/149
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/149,
      author = {Paul Frixons and André Schrottenloher},
      title = {Quantum Security of the Legendre PRF},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/149},
      year = {2021},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/149}
}
Note: In order to protect the privacy of readers, this archive does not use cookies or embedded third party content.