Paper 2021/224 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2021/224 ↗

Improved Linear Approximations to ARX Ciphers and Attacks Against ChaCha

Murilo Coutinho
T. C. Souza Neto
Abstract

In this paper, we present a new technique which can be used to find better linear approximations in ARX ciphers. Using this technique, we present the first explicitly derived linear approximations for 3 and 4 rounds of ChaCha and, as a consequence, it enables us to improve the recent attacks against ChaCha. Additionally, we present new differentials for 3 and 3.5 rounds of ChaCha that, when combined with the proposed technique, lead to further improvement in the complexity of the Differential-Linear attacks against ChaCha.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2021-09-22: last updated
2021-03-02: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2021/224
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/224,
      author = {Murilo Coutinho and T.  C.  Souza Neto},
      title = {Improved Linear Approximations to ARX Ciphers and Attacks Against ChaCha},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/224},
      year = {2021},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/224}
}
Note: In order to protect the privacy of readers, this archive does not use cookies or embedded third party content.