Paper 2021/439 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2021/439 ↗

Recovering the Key from the Internal State of Grain-128AEAD

Donghoon Chang
Meltem Sonmez Turan
Abstract

Grain-128AEAD is one of the second-round candidates of the NIST lightweight cryptography standardization process. There is an existing body of third-party analysis on the earlier versions of the Grain family that provide insights on the security of Grain-128AEAD. Different from the earlier versions, Grain-128AEAD reintroduces the key into the internal state during the initialization. The designers claim that internal state recovery no longer results in key recovery, due to this change. In this paper, we analyze this claim under different scenarios.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2021-04-06: last updated
2021-04-06: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2021/439
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/439,
      author = {Donghoon Chang and Meltem Sonmez Turan},
      title = {Recovering the Key from the Internal State of Grain-128AEAD},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/439},
      year = {2021},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/439}
}
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