Paper 2021/448 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2021/448 ↗

On the Memory-Tightness of Hashed ElGamal

Ashrujit Ghoshal
Stefano Tessaro
Abstract

We study the memory-tightness of security reductions in public-key cryptography, focusing in particular on Hashed ElGamal. We prove that any straightline (i.e., without rewinding) black-box reduction needs memory which grows linearly with the number of queries of the adversary it has access to, as long as this reduction treats the underlying group generically. This makes progress towards proving a conjecture by Auerbach et al. (CRYPTO 2017), and is also the first lower bound on memory-tightness for a concrete cryptographic scheme (as opposed to generalized reductions across security notions). Our proof relies on compression arguments in the generic group model.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2021-04-08: last updated
2021-04-08: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2021/448
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/448,
      author = {Ashrujit Ghoshal and Stefano Tessaro},
      title = {On the Memory-Tightness of Hashed ElGamal},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/448},
      year = {2021},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/448}
}
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