Paper 2021/478 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2021/478 ↗

TurboIKOS: Improved Non-interactive Zero Knowledge and Post-Quantum Signatures

Yaron Gvili
Julie Ha
Sarah Scheffler
Mayank Varia
Ziling Yang
Xinyuan Zhang
Abstract

In this work, we present a zero knowledge argument for general arithmetic circuits that is public-coin and constant rounds, so it can be made non-interactive and publicly verifiable with the Fiat-Shamir heuristic. The construction is based on the MPC-in-the-head paradigm, in which the prover jointly emulates all MPC protocol participants and can provide advice in the form of Beaver triples whose accuracy must be checked by the verifier. Our construction follows the Beaver triple sacrificing approach used by Baum and Nof [PKC 2020]. Our improvements reduce the communication per multiplication gate from 4 to 2 field elements, matching the performance of the cut-and-choose approach taken by Katz, Kolesnikov, and Wang [CCS 2018] and with lower additive overhead for some parameter settings. We implement our protocol and analyze its cost on Picnic-style post-quantum digital signatures based on the AES family of circuits.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2021-04-15: last updated
2021-04-15: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2021/478
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/478,
      author = {Yaron Gvili and Julie Ha and Sarah Scheffler and Mayank Varia and Ziling Yang and Xinyuan Zhang},
      title = {TurboIKOS: Improved Non-interactive Zero Knowledge and Post-Quantum Signatures},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/478},
      year = {2021},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/478}
}
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