Paper 2022/1125 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2022/1125 ↗

A one-time single-bit fault leaks all previous NTRU-HRSS session keys to a chosen-ciphertext attack

Daniel J. Bernstein
Abstract

This paper presents an efficient attack that, in the standard IND-CCA2 attack model plus a one-time single-bit fault, recovers the NTRU-HRSS session key. This type of fault is expected to occur for many users through natural DRAM bit flips. In a multi-target IND-CCA2 attack model plus a one-time single-bit fault, the attack recovers every NTRU-HRSS session key that was encapsulated to the targeted public key before the fault. Software carrying out the full multi-target attack, using a simulated fault, is provided for verification. This paper also explains how a change in NTRU-HRSS in 2019 enabled this attack.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Attacks and cryptanalysis
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2023-12-22: last updated
2022-08-30: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2022/1125
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/1125,
      author = {Daniel J. Bernstein},
      title = {A one-time single-bit fault leaks all previous NTRU-HRSS session keys to a chosen-ciphertext attack},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/1125},
      year = {2022},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1125}
}
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