Paper 2022/1592 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2022/1592 ↗

Powers-of-Tau to the People: Decentralizing Setup Ceremonies

Valeria Nikolaenko
Sam Ragsdale
Joseph Bonneau
Dan Boneh
Abstract

We introduce the first decentralized trusted setup protocols for constructing a powers-of-tau structured reference string. Facilitated by a blockchain platform, our protocols can run in a permissionless manner, with anybody able to participate in exchange for paying requisite transaction fees. The result is secure as long as any single party participates honestly. We introduce several protocols optimized for different sized powers-of-tau setups and using an on-chain or off-chain data availability model to store the resulting string. We implement our most efficient protocol on top of Ethereum, demonstrating practical concrete performance numbers.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2024-02-29: last updated
2022-11-15: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2022/1592
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/1592,
      author = {Valeria Nikolaenko and Sam Ragsdale and Joseph Bonneau and Dan Boneh},
      title = {Powers-of-Tau to the People: Decentralizing Setup Ceremonies},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/1592},
      year = {2022},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1592}
}
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