Paper 2022/655 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2022/655 ↗

Bit Security as Cost to Demonstrate Advantage

Keewoo Lee
Abstract

We revisit the question of what the definition of bit security should be, previously answered by Micciancio-Walter (Eurocrypt 2018) and Watanabe-Yasunaga (Asiacrypt 2021). Our new definition is simple, but (i) captures both search and decision primitives in a single framework like Micciancio-Walter, and (ii) has a firm operational meaning like Watanabe-Yasunaga. It also matches intuitive expectations and can be well-formulated regarding Hellinger distance. To support and justify the new definition, we prove several classic security reductions with respect to our bit security. We also provide pathological examples that indicate the ill-definedness of bit security defined in Micciancio-Walter and Watanabe-Yasunaga.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2024-04-06: last updated
2022-05-27: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2022/655
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/655,
      author = {Keewoo Lee},
      title = {Bit Security as Cost to Demonstrate Advantage},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/655},
      year = {2022},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/655}
}
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