Paper 2023/002 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2023/002 ↗

Ring Verifiable Random Functions and Zero-Knowledge Continuations

Jeffrey Burdges
Oana Ciobotaru
Handan Kılınç Alper
Alistair Stewart
Sergey Vasilyev
Abstract

We introduce a new cryptographic primitive, named ring verifiable random function (ring VRF). Ring VRF combines properties of VRF and ring signatures, offering verifiable unique, pseudorandom outputs while ensuring anonymity of the output and message authentication. We design its security in the universal composability (UC) framework and construct two protocols secure in our model. We also formalize a new notion of zero-knowledge (ZK) continuations allowing for the reusability of proofs by randomizing and enhancing the efficiency of one of our ring VRF schemes. We instantiate this notion with our protocol SpecialG which allows a prover to reprove a statement in a constant time and be unlikable to the previous proof(s).

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2023-10-19: last updated
2023-01-01: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/002
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/002,
      author = {Jeffrey Burdges and Oana Ciobotaru and Handan Kılınç Alper and Alistair Stewart and Sergey Vasilyev},
      title = {Ring Verifiable Random Functions and Zero-Knowledge Continuations},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/002},
      year = {2023},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/002}
}
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