Paper 2023/1125 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2023/1125 ↗

Finding short integer solutions when the modulus is small

Léo Ducas
Thomas Espitau
Eamonn W. Postlethwaite
Abstract

We present cryptanalysis of the inhomogenous short integer solution (ISIS) problem for anomalously small moduli \(q\) by exploiting the geometry of BKZ reduced bases of $q$-ary lattices. We apply this cryptanalysis to examples from the literature where taking such small moduli has been suggested. A recent work [Espitau–Tibouchi–Wallet–Yu, CRYPTO 2022] suggests small \(q\) versions of the lattice signature scheme FALCON and its variant MITAKA. For one small \(q\) parametrisation of FALCON we reduce the estimated security against signature forgery by approximately 26 bits. For one small \(q\) parametrisation of MITAKA we successfully forge a signature in $15$ seconds.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Attacks and cryptanalysis
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2023-07-19: last updated
2023-07-19: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/1125
License
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/1125,
      author = {Léo Ducas and Thomas Espitau and Eamonn W. Postlethwaite},
      title = {Finding short integer solutions when the modulus is small},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/1125},
      year = {2023},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1125}
}
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