Paper 2023/1188 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2023/1188 ↗

A Novel CCA Attack for NTRU+ KEM

Joohee Lee
Minju Lee
Hansol Ryu
Jaehui Park
Abstract

The KpqC competition has begun in 2022, that aims to standardize Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) in the Republic of Korea. Among the 16 submissions of the KpqC competition, the lattice-based schemes exhibit the most promising and balanced features in performance. In this paper, we propose an effective classical CCA attack to recover the transmitted session key for NTRU+, one of the lattice-based Key Encapsulation Mechanisms (KEM) proposed in the KpqC competition, for the first time. With the proposed attacks, we show that all the suggested parameters of NTRU+ do not satisfy the claimed security. We also suggest a way to modify the NTRU+ scheme to defend our attack.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2023-12-03: last updated
2023-08-04: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/1188
License
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/1188,
      author = {Joohee Lee and Minju Lee and Hansol Ryu and Jaehui Park},
      title = {A Novel CCA Attack for NTRU+ KEM},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/1188},
      year = {2023},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1188}
}
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