Paper 2023/1406 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2023/1406 ↗

Sigmabus: Binding Sigmas in Circuits for Fast Curve Operations

George Kadianakis
Mary Maller
Andrija Novakovic
Abstract

This paper introduces Sigmabus, a technique designed to enhance the efficiency of zero-knowledge circuits by relocating computationally expensive operations outside the circuit. Specifically, Sigmabus focuses on moving elliptic curve group operations, typically proven with expensive non-native field arithmetic, to external computations. By leveraging Sigma protocols, elliptic curve group operations are proven outside the circuit, while additional constraints are applied to the circuit to ensure correct execution of the Sigma protocol. This approach can achieve significant performance improvements in zero-knowledge circuits. This paper presents the Sigmabus protocol along with its security proofs, and demonstrates its practical implications through various use cases.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2023-10-19: last updated
2023-09-18: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/1406
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/1406,
      author = {George Kadianakis and Mary Maller and Andrija Novakovic},
      title = {Sigmabus: Binding Sigmas in Circuits for Fast Curve Operations},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/1406},
      year = {2023},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1406}
}
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