Paper 2024/1149 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2024/1149 ↗

Improved High-Order Masked Generation of Masking Vector and Rejection Sampling in Dilithium

Jean-Sébastien Coron
François Gérard
Tancrède Lepoint
Matthias Trannoy
Rina Zeitoun
Abstract

In this work, we introduce enhanced high-order masking techniques tailored for Dilithium, the post-quantum signature scheme recently standardized by NIST. We improve the masked generation of the masking vector $\vec{y}$, based on a fast Boolean-to-arithmetic conversion modulo $q$. We also describe an optimized gadget for the high-order masked rejection sampling, with a complexity independent from the size of the modulus $q$. We prove the security of our gadgets in the classical ISW $t$-probing model. Finally, we detail our open-source C implementation of these gadgets integrated into a fully masked Dilithium implementation, and provide an efficiency comparison with previous works.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Implementation
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2024-11-06: last updated
2024-07-15: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2024/1149
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2024/1149,
      author = {Jean-Sébastien Coron and François Gérard and Tancrède Lepoint and Matthias Trannoy and Rina Zeitoun},
      title = {Improved High-Order Masked Generation of Masking Vector and Rejection Sampling in Dilithium},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2024/1149},
      year = {2024},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1149}
}
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