Paper 2024/1674 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2024/1674 ↗

Provable Security Analysis of Butterfly Key Mechanism Protocol in IEEE 1609.2.1 Standard

Alexandra Boldyreva
Virendra Kumar
Jiahao Sun
Abstract

The paper provides the first provable security analysis of the Butterfly Key Mechanism (BKM) protocol from IEEE 1609.2.1 standard. The BKM protocol specifies a novel approach for efficiently requesting multiple certificates for use in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication. We define the main security goals of BKM, such as vehicle privacy and communication authenticity. We prove that the BKM protocol, with small modifications, meets those security goals. We also propose a way to significantly improve the protocol's efficiency without sacrificing security.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2024-10-15: last updated
2024-10-15: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2024/1674
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2024/1674,
      author = {Alexandra Boldyreva and Virendra Kumar and Jiahao Sun},
      title = {Provable Security Analysis of Butterfly Key Mechanism Protocol in IEEE 1609.2.1 Standard},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2024/1674},
      year = {2024},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1674}
}
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