Paper 2024/372 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2024/372 ↗

Two-Round Maliciously-Secure Oblivious Transfer with Optimal Rate

Pedro Branco
Nico Döttling
Akshayaram Srinivasan
Abstract

We give a construction of a two-round batch oblivious transfer (OT) protocol in the CRS model that is UC-secure against malicious adversaries and has (near) optimal communication cost. Specifically, to perform a batch of $k$ oblivious transfers where the sender's inputs are bits, the sender and the receiver need to communicate a total of $3k + o(k) \cdot \mathsf{poly}(\lambda)$ bits. We argue that $3k$ bits are required by any protocol with a black-box and straight-line simulator. The security of our construction is proven assuming the hardness of Quadratic Residuosity (QR) and the Learning Parity with Noise (LPN).

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2024-03-04: last updated
2024-02-29: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2024/372
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2024/372,
      author = {Pedro Branco and Nico Döttling and Akshayaram Srinivasan},
      title = {Two-Round Maliciously-Secure Oblivious Transfer with Optimal Rate},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2024/372},
      year = {2024},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/372}
}
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