Paper 2025/325 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2025/325 ↗

On Quantum Money and Evasive Obfuscation

Mark Zhandry
Abstract

We show a black box barrier against constructing public key quantum money from obfuscation for evasive functions. As current post-quantum obfuscators based on standard assumptions are all evasive, this shows a fundamental barrier to achieving public key quantum money from standard tools. Our impossibility applies to black box schemes where (1) obfuscation queries made by the mint are classical, and (2) the verifier only makes (possibly quantum) evaluation queries, but no obfuscation queries. This class seems to capture any natural method of using obfuscation to build quantum money.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2025-02-22: last updated
2025-02-22: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2025/325
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2025/325,
      author = {Mark Zhandry},
      title = {On Quantum Money and Evasive Obfuscation},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2025/325},
      year = {2025},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/325}
}
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