Paper 2025/764 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2025/764 ↗

Security of a secret sharing protocol on the Qline

Alex B. Grilo
Lucas Hanouz
Anne Marin
Abstract

Secret sharing is a fundamental primitive in cryptography, and it can be achieved even with perfect security. However, the distribution of shares requires computational assumptions, which can compromise the overall security of the protocol. While traditional Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) can maintain security, its widespread deployment in general networks would incur prohibitive costs. In this work, we present a quantum protocol for distributing additive secret sharing of 0, which we prove to be composably secure within the Abstract Cryptography framework. Moreover, our protocol targets the Qline, a recently proposed quantum network architecture designed to simplify and reduce the cost of quantum communication. Once the shares are distributed, they can be used to securely perform a wide range of cryptographic tasks, including standard additive secret sharing, anonymous veto, and symmetric key establishment.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2025-04-29: last updated
2025-04-29: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2025/764
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2025/764,
      author = {Alex B. Grilo and Lucas Hanouz and Anne Marin},
      title = {Security of a secret sharing protocol on the Qline},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2025/764},
      year = {2025},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/764}
}
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