Paper 2026/1194 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2026/1194 ↗

Unconditionally Secure MPC for Boolean Circuits with Constant Communication

Yubo Zeng
Kang Yang
Dengguo Feng
Min Zhang
Abstract

The communication complexity of unconditionally Secure Multi-Party Computation (MPC) protocols has been studied by a series of works in the honest-majority setting. For evaluating an arbitrary Boolean circuit, the state-of-the-art MPC protocol by Goyal et al. (Crypto 2021 and Crypto 2022) achieves the total communication cost of $O(\log n)$ bits per gate, where $n$ is the number of parties. In this work, we present the first unconditional MPC protocol for any Boolean circuit with communication of $O(1)$ bits per gate. We first construct an unconditionally secure protocol in the presence of semi-honest adversaries, and then strengthen it to guarantee security against malicious adversaries with the same communication efficiency.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2026-06-07: last updated
2026-06-07: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/1194
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/1194,
      author = {Yubo Zeng and Kang Yang and Dengguo Feng and Min Zhang},
      title = {Unconditionally Secure MPC for Boolean Circuits with Constant Communication},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/1194},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/1194}
}
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