Paper 2026/191 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2026/191 ↗

On the Active Security of the PEARL-SCALLOP Group Action

Tako Boris Fouotsa
Marc Houben
Gioella Lorenzon
Ryan Rueger
Parsa Tasbihgou
Abstract

We present an active attack against the PEARL-SCALLOP group action. Modelling Alice as an oracle that outputs the action by a secret ideal class on suitably chosen oriented elliptic curves, we show how to recover the secret using a handful of oracle calls (four for the parameter set targeting a security level equivalent to CSIDH-1024), by reducing to the computation of moderately-sized group action discrete logarithms. The key ingredient to the attack is to employ curves with non-primitive orientations inherent to the PEARL-SCALLOP construction. We provide methods for public-key validation — that is, for deciding whether a given orientation is primitive — and discuss their practicality.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2026-04-13: last updated
2026-02-05: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/191
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/191,
      author = {Tako Boris Fouotsa and Marc Houben and Gioella Lorenzon and Ryan Rueger and Parsa Tasbihgou},
      title = {On the Active Security of the PEARL-SCALLOP Group Action},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/191},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/191}
}
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