Paper 2026/260 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2026/260 ↗

Investigating the Wedge Map on SNOVA

Po-En Tseng
Lih-Chung Wang
Peigen Li
Yen-Liang Kuan
Abstract

This paper investigates the algebraic structure of SNOVA, a NIST PQC Round 2 candidate, with a specific focus on the kernel dimension of the wedge map. We employ lifting techniques to transform the public key from the matrix ring $\mathbb{F}_q^{l \times l}$ to an equivalent representation over the extension field $\mathbb{F}_{q^l}$, establishing that the rank of the wedge map is a structural invariant. A key contribution of this work is the derivation of a generating function that explicitly characterizes the wedge map's kernel dimension. This algebraic analysis provides a rigorous understanding of SNOVA's geometry, verifying the safety of specific parameter sets and enabling future refined adjustments to guarantee structural security.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2026-02-25: last updated
2026-02-14: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/260
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/260,
      author = {Po-En Tseng and Lih-Chung Wang and Peigen Li and Yen-Liang Kuan},
      title = {Investigating the Wedge Map on SNOVA},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/260},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/260}
}
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