Paper 2026/2444 Original: eprint.iacr.org/2026/2444 ↗

Extending the Schur--Macaulay Framework for UOV Attacks via Truncated Polynomial Algebras

Peigen Li
Siyong Tao
Abstract

Building on the wedge-attack framework of Ding, Li, and Tao , we reformulate the Schur-Macaulay matrix approach of Merz and Ran in polynomial terms and develop a unified treatment using truncated polynomial algebras over fields of positive characteristic $p$. By working in $p$-truncated polynomial algebras, our formulation applies to the Unbalanced Oil and Vinegar (UOV) problem over arbitrary finite fields. Divided powers and transfer relations yield additional public relations within the ideal-inclusion framework, leading to quotient-dimension criteria for recovering graded components of the hidden oil-space ideal. As an application, we analyze the third-round QR-UOV parameter sets and obtain lower estimates of attack complexity for some of them.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
History
2026-10-11: last updated
2026-10-11: published
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/2444
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/2444,
      author = {Peigen Li and Siyong Tao},
      title = {Extending the Schur--Macaulay Framework for UOV Attacks via Truncated Polynomial Algebras},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/2444},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/2444}
}
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